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RE: [ontac-dev] Representation of sets

To: "ONTAC Taxonomy-Ontology Development Discussion" <ontac-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
From: "West, Matthew R SIPC-DFD/321" <matthew.west@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2006 09:33:53 -0000
Message-id: <A94B3B171A49A4448F0CEEB458AA661F02CE5606@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Dear Barry,    (01)

See below.    (02)


Regards    (03)

Matthew West
Reference Data Architecture and Standards Manager
Shell International Petroleum Company Limited
Shell Centre, London SE1 7NA, United Kingdom    (04)

Tel: +44 20 7934 4490 Mobile: +44 7796 336538
Email: matthew.west@xxxxxxxxx
http://www.shell.com
http://www.matthew-west.org.uk/    (05)

> Assumption: set is a subtype of type,
> 
> Hence: every instance of set is an instance of type,
> 
> Hence, in particular {the moon, Matthew West, my left big 
> toe} is a type
> 
> This is an absurd conclusion.    (06)

MW: If we accept your interpretation of type (nothing in Pat's axioms
prevents Cory's interpretation).
> 
> Hence the assumption is wrong.
> 
> Even the set {all hats} is not a type; rather it is the extension of 
> a type (modulo the question of time, which is tricky, here}
> 
> And the set {all hats in Cory's closet} is a subset of the 
> extension of a type.    (07)

MW: Only for 3 Dimensionalists.    (08)

> BS
> 
> At 07:16 AM 2/4/2006, you wrote:
> >MW,
> >In semantic core I actually came to a "provisional" 
> conclusion that set is a
> >subtype of type and that the range of set operations was 
> type. I can then
> >talk about all the hats in my closet and many of the typical 
> type operations
> >are covered by the set operations.  I also have an 
> enumerated set whereby
> >the membership is asserted. This is one of those conclusions 
> that came based
> >on "this is how all the pieces fit" rather than deep theory 
> - and it rather
> >surprised me.  I will be interested to see how it works out here.
> >I have NOT assumed all sets (or types) have static 
> membership as that would
> >be an orthogonal restriction in the model I have.
> >
> >-Cory
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ontac-dev-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:ontac-dev-
> > > bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of West, Matthew R SIPC-DFD/321
> > > Sent: Saturday, February 04, 2006 6:07 AM
> > > To: ONTAC Taxonomy-Ontology Development Discussion
> > > Subject: RE: [ontac-dev] Representation of attributes
> > >
> > > Dear Chuck,
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > > MW: The key distinction I would tend to make is that a set
> > > > > has extensionality as the basis for identity. That is, if two
> > > > > sets have the same members, then they are the same set.
> > > > >
> > > > > MW: Types on the other hand, are not necessarily expected
> > > > > to be the same if they have the same members.
> > > >
> > > >  Yes - all good aspects that I intend to borrow for my 
> own evolving
> > > > definitions.  Thank you.
> > > >
> > > >  I might also interject that what I call Types and what I
> > > > call Classes, are
> > > > in themselves Sets.  Every Type is a Set, yet not every Set
> > > > is a Type -
> > > > which agrees with what Barry stated about Types being an
> > > > Extension of Sets.
> > >
> > > MW: The problem saying that every type IS a set (Barry 
> actually says
> > > every type HAS a set - at a point in time) is that as a 
> type some may
> > > have changing membership, yet sets essentially have 
> unchanging membership.
> > >
> > >
> > > Regards
> > >
> > > Matthew West
> > > Reference Data Architecture and Standards Manager
> > > Shell International Petroleum Company Limited
> > > Shell Centre, London SE1 7NA, United Kingdom
> > >
> > > Tel: +44 20 7934 4490 Mobile: +44 7796 336538
> > > Email: matthew.west@xxxxxxxxx
> > > http://www.shell.com
> > > http://www.matthew-west.org.uk/
> > >
> > >
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